Colchester vs Harlow

Colchester records less crime for its size than Harlow: 94.3 offences per 1,000 residents in the 12 months to July 2026, against 108.6. That is about 15% more. Both figures are averages across a whole local authority, and neither area is uniform: the gap between neighbourhoods inside one of these places is usually wider than the gap between the two of them.

Colchester 94.3 crimes per 1,000 residents, Essex
Harlow 108.6 crimes per 1,000 residents, Essex

The England and Wales average is 91.2 recorded crimes per 1,000 residents. Colchester is close to it. Harlow is about 19% above it.

Side by side

Recorded crime in Colchester and Harlow
  Colchester Harlow
Crimes per 1,000 residents 94.3 108.6
Offences in the year to July 2026 18,889 10,663
Residents 200,222 98,235
Change on the previous 12 months +8.4% +4.6%
Rank in England and Wales 117 of 306 78 of 306

Rank 1 is the highest recorded rate. Both areas are local authority areas, so the two populations are counted the same way and the rates are directly comparable.

Offence by offence

The mix differs more than the totals do. Harlow records about 2.2 times as much drugs, 1.9 times as much possession of weapons and 1.5 times as much theft from the person per resident.

Rate per 1,000 residents by offence
Offence, per 1,000 residents Colchester Harlow
Violence and sexual offences 40.7 43.5
Anti-social behaviour 9.9 11.2
Shoplifting 8.6 7.4
Public order 6.6 8.2
Criminal damage and arson 6.2 8.6
Other theft 6.1 6.8
Vehicle crime 5.5 6.3
Drugs 2.5 5.6
Burglary 2.7 3.4
Other crime 1.8 2.1
Bicycle theft 1.2 1.6
Robbery 1.0 1.3
Possession of weapons 0.8 1.6
Theft from the person 0.6 0.8
All recorded crime 94.3 108.6

Both places since 2011

Each line is a rolling twelve-month rate per 1,000 residents, so seasonality is taken out and the two areas are on the same scale despite their different sizes.

Colchester Harlow
40801201600Covid lockdown94 Colchester109 Harlow2012201420162018202020222024Jul 2026
A line breaks wherever the twelve months behind it include a return the force never filed, because a twelve-month total missing three of its months is not a total.

Questions

Is Colchester safer than Harlow?

Colchester records less crime for its size than Harlow: 94.3 offences per 1,000 residents in the 12 months to July 2026, against 108.6. That is about 15% more. Both figures are averages across a whole local authority, and neither area is uniform: the gap between neighbourhoods inside one of these places is usually wider than the gap between the two of them.

What does this comparison not tell you?

Recorded crime counts what the police wrote down, so a place where people report more looks worse than a place where they report less, whatever actually happened. Both figures are averages across a whole local authority: a town with one busy centre and quiet suburbs carries a rate that describes neither. And the denominator is residents, so somewhere that fills up with commuters, students or shoppers by day records crime against a population it is not credited with. How the figures work sets all of this out.

Where else can I compare?

Pick any other two areas, or start from Colchester or Harlow and use the neighbouring areas listed on each. The ranked lists of the safest places and the highest crime rates cover all of them at once.

Figures cover the 12 months to July 2026. Police data is published roughly two months in arrears.